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TRAINING TEACHERS IN GENERALIZED WRITING OF BEHAVIOR MODIFICATION PROGRAMS FOR MULTIHANDICAPPED DEAF CHILDREN

 

作者: Joel Hundert,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis  (WILEY Available online 1982)
卷期: Volume 15, issue 1  

页码: 111-122

 

ISSN:0021-8855

 

年代: 1982

 

DOI:10.1901/jaba.1982.15-111

 

出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

 

关键词: teacher training;generalization;behavior modification programs;deaf children

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

In contrast to previous studies where teachers were instructed how to implement behavior modification programs designed by an experimenter, teachers in the present experiment were taught how to write as well as implement behavior modification programs. The generalized effects of two training conditions on teacher and pupil behaviors were assessed by a multiple baseline design where, following baseline, two teachers of multihandicapped deaf children were taught to set objectives and measure pupil performance (measurement training). Later, through a training manual, they learned a general problem‐solving approach to writing behavior modification programs (programming training). After both training conditions, experimenter feedback was given for teachers' application of training to a target behavior for one pupil and generalization was measured across target behaviors for the same pupil and across pupils. It was found that measurement training had little general effect on either teacher behavior or pupil behavior. However, after programming training, teachers increased their program writing and correct use of behavior modification procedures and generalized this training across pupils and target behaviors. Along with these effects, there was improvement in pupil behaviors. Possible explanations for generalized effects of teacher training were considere

 

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