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A Heuristic for the Control of Inventory in a Multi-echelon Environment with Transportation Costs and Capacity Limitations

 

作者: BregmanRobert L.,   RitzmanLarry P.,   KrajewskiLee J.,  

 

期刊: Journal of the Operational Research Society  (Taylor Available online 1990)
卷期: Volume 41, issue 9  

页码: 809-820

 

ISSN:0160-5682

 

年代: 1990

 

DOI:10.1057/jors.1990.118

 

出版商: Taylor&Francis

 

关键词: distribution;heuristics;inventory;scheduling;transport

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

AbstractThis paper develops, demonstrates and tests a heuristic procedure for controlling finished goods in a multi-echelon environment where there are significant transportation costs and capacity limitations on storage and transportation resources. This overall problem can be formulated as a large, mixed-integer linear programme (MILP), but solving such a model for practical-sized problems is costly and time-consuming, or even impossible, given computer systems typically used by businesses. Instead, the MILP formulation is used to both motivate and provide a benchmark for testing the performance of the heuristic procedure developed in this paper. When compared to the optimal results from the MILP, the cost performance of the heuristic procedure is found to be excellent.

 

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