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Parthenogenetic development of dwarf surf dam,Mulinia lateralis, oocytes treated with polar body suppressing agents

 

作者: JOHN SCARPA,   KATSUHIKOT. WADA,   STANDISH ALLEN,  

 

期刊: Invertebrate Reproduction & Development  (Taylor Available online 1992)
卷期: Volume 22, issue 1-3  

页码: 47-55

 

ISSN:0792-4259

 

年代: 1992

 

DOI:10.1080/07924259.1992.9672256

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: parthenogenesis;Mulinia lateralis;bivalve;polar body;centrosome;meiosis;flow cytometry;polyploidy

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Parthenogenesis following oocyte activation has been observed in a number of marine invertebrates, but the fate of parthenogenesis in bivalve mollusc embryos is unclear. We used the dwarf surf clam,Mulinia lateralis, to examine parthenogenetic development of KC1-activated oocytes using the polar body suppressing agents caffeine and heat or cytochalasin B. Development was followed by epifluorescence microscopy and flow-cytometric analysis using the DNA-specific fluorochrome DAPI. All agents suppressed polar body formation to some degree, putatively increasing the ploidy level and retaining a meiotic centrosome in the zygote; but the zygotes failed to develop normally. Failure of the zygotes to develop suggests that the meiotic centrosome is incapable of participating in mitosis in bivalves.

 

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