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Measurement of the Propagation of Sound in Fiberglas

 

作者: Z. Esmail‐Begui,   Thomas K. Naylor,  

 

期刊: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America  (AIP Available online 1953)
卷期: Volume 25, issue 1  

页码: 87-89

 

ISSN:0001-4966

 

年代: 1953

 

DOI:10.1121/1.1907014

 

出版商: Acoustical Society of America

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

As an aid to acoustical designers, this paper presents some experimentally determined values of the attenuation coefficient and the speed of propagation of sound in Fiberglas. The propagation parameters α and β in the equation for a plane wavep = p0εjωt−(α+jβ)zare determined by comparing the amplitudes and phases of the sound pressures existing simultaneously at separate points in the Fiberglas. The principle of measurement is similar to that used by Beranek and Scott involving a longitudinal movable probe in a long narrow metal duct filled with rockwool. However, in the redesigned apparatus, edge effects were reduced by using a tube of larger cross section; wall vibrations were damped by laminated rubber and Masonite walls; and the shunting effect of the longitudinal probe hole was eliminated by the use of transversely inserted microphones.Experimental data were obtained within one db for frequencies between 50 and 1000 cycles for two samples of Fiberglas with nominal weights of 9 lb/cu ft PF (hard) and414 lb/cu ftTWF (soft). The direction of propagation of the sound was normal to the surface of the blanket. For both samples the attenuation increases almost as the square root of the frequency, but the speed of propagation is found to increase almost as the14and12root of the frequency for the hard and the soft samples, respectively.

 

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