首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 X-ray studies of the structure of thermotropic copolyesters
X-ray studies of the structure of thermotropic copolyesters

 

作者: John Blackwell,   RobinA. Chivers,   GenaroA. Gutierrez,   Amit Biswas,  

 

期刊: Journal of Macromolecular Science, Part B  (Taylor Available online 1985)
卷期: Volume 24, issue 1-4  

页码: 39-59

 

ISSN:0022-2348

 

年代: 1985

 

DOI:10.1080/00222348508248016

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

This paper describes x-ray analysis of the structure of a group of wholly aromatic thermotropic liquid crystalline copolyesters, focusing on two systems: condensation copolymers of 4-hydroxy-benzoic acid (HBA) and 2-hydroxy–6-naphthoic acid; and of HBA, 2,6-dihydroxy-naphthalene, and terephthalic acid. The fiber diagrams of these copolymers contain a series of aperiodic meridional maxima that shift in position with the monomer ratio. We have shown that these characteristics are predicted by a structure consisting of an array of chains of completely random monomer sequence. The positions of the maxima are predicted by a simple model in which the monomers are represented by points, separated from their neighbors by the appropriate monomer lengths. Use of atomic models for the monomers leads to prediction of both the positions and the intensities of the maxima. Calculations for nonrandom sequence distribution show that all but minimal blockiness can be ruled out. From the breath of the meridional maximum at d = 2.1 Å it is possible to estimate the correlation or persistence length for the stiff chain conformation in the solid state.

 

点击下载:  PDF (588KB)



返 回