Solvation and metal ion effects on structure and reactivity of phosphoryl compounds. Part 2. Alkali metal ion catalysis in the demethylation of methyl di(3-nitrophenyl)phosphinate by iodide ion
作者:
Agnes M. Modro,
Tomasz A. Modro,
期刊:
Canadian Journal of Chemistry
(NRC Available online 1993)
卷期:
Volume 71,
issue 4
页码: 469-472
ISSN:0008-4042
年代: 1993
DOI:10.1139/v93-067
出版商: NRC Research Press
数据来源: NRC
摘要:
Second-order rate constants for the demethylation of methyl di(3-nitrophenyl)phosphinate by iodide in acetone-d6at 25 °C have been measured. For a series of iodide salts the rate increased in the order: NBu4I < KI ≤ NaI < LiI. The addition of crown ethers or D2O has a retarding effect on the reaction rate. The results are discussed in terms of the increase of the nucleofugality of the phosphinate group via the complexation of metal ions with the phosphoryl function.
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