Management of tungro virus disease by application of wettable powder and flowable insecticides
作者:
M. K. Satapathy,
A. Anjaneyulu,
期刊:
Tropical Pest Management
(Taylor Available online 1989)
卷期:
Volume 35,
issue 1
页码: 41-47
ISSN:0143-6147
年代: 1989
DOI:10.1080/09670878909371317
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: rice;tungro virus;insecticides
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Six wettable powder insecticides, acephate, bendiocarb, carbaryl, isoprocarb, DDT and BHC and one flowable insecticide, carbofuran (F) were tested under greenhouse as well as under field conditions in order to know their efficacy in reducing rice tungro disease incidence. Acephate, bendiocarb, carbaryl, isoprocarb and carbofuran (F) not only prevented tungro infection in artificial inoculation tests in the rice cultivar Taichung Native 1, but also efficiently managed the disease incidence under field conditions in two rice cultivars Taichung Native 1 (susceptible) and Ratna (tolerant). They reduced the rate of tungro infection in both cultivars as compared to control. The vector population was remarkably reduced by these insecticides compared to DDT, BHC and control. The plant height, panicle number, grain yields and dry straw weight were significantly superior in the plots treated with acephate, bendiocarb, carbaryl, isoprocarb and carbofuran (F) in comparison to control. There was a strong negative correlation between the tungro infection and height, panicle numbers, grain yield and dry straw weight and a positive correlation between vector population and the rate of tungro infection.
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