Application of probabilistic analysis to assess the relative severity of crack-like weld defects
作者:
G. Edwards,
R. B. Hill,
期刊:
Civil Engineering Systems
(Taylor Available online 1984)
卷期:
Volume 1,
issue 3
页码: 160-167
ISSN:0263-0257
年代: 1984
DOI:10.1080/02630258408970333
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: weld defects;cracks;structural reliability analysis;probabilistic fracture mechanics;brittle fracture;repair sequencing;decision-making
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
This paper describes how probabilistic fracture mechanics calculations have been used to assess the notional probability of fracture of a number of crack-like weld defects in an offshore structure. The results were used in a decision making context to establish a rational repair sequence, so that the defects could be repaired on an order-of-merit basis. This was necessary in order to minimize risks because of the possibility of the repair programme being curtailed, for instance, by bad weather. The analysis procedure, which is based on the probabilistic treatment of a standard deterministic fracture model, could be applied in any similar situation where appropriate information is available. An important new aspect is the way in which fracture probabilities are assessed for defects which are large compared with the size of fracture toughness test specimens.
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