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Generalization of the Biot–Savart law to Maxwell’s equations using special relativity

 

作者: Dwight E. Neuenschwander,   Brian N. Turner,  

 

期刊: American Journal of Physics  （AIP Available online 1992）
卷期: Volume 60, issue 1  

页码: 35-38

 

ISSN:0002-9505

 

年代: 1992

 

DOI:10.1119/1.17039

 

出版商: American Association of Physics Teachers

 

关键词: BIOT−SAVART LAW;MAXWELL EQUATIONS;RELATIVITY THEORY;ELECTRODYNAMICS;ELECTROSTATICS;LORENTZ FORCE;ELECTROMAGNETISM;CHARGED PARTICLES;SPACE−TIME;MAGNETIC FIELDS;ELECTRIC FIELDS;SUPERPOSITION PRINCIPLE

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Maxwell’s equations are obtained by generalizing the laws of magnetostatics, which follow from the Biot–Savart law and superposition, to be consistent with special relativity. The Lorentz force on a charged particle and its rate of energy change also follow by making Newton’s second law for a particle in a magnetostatic field consistent with special relativity.

 

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