首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Scattering of an Underwater Ultrasonic Beam from Liquid Cylindrical Obstacles
Scattering of an Underwater Ultrasonic Beam from Liquid Cylindrical Obstacles

 

作者: Paul Tamarkin,  

 

期刊: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America  (AIP Available online 1949)
卷期: Volume 21, issue 6  

页码: 612-616

 

ISSN:0001-4966

 

年代: 1949

 

DOI:10.1121/1.1906558

 

出版商: Acoustical Society of America

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

An ultrasonic beam (frequency, 1.145 mc/sec.; wave‐length, 0.13 cm) produced in water by a quartz crystal is scattered by various liquid cylindrical obstacles (diameter, 1.3 cm). These obstacles are composed of methyl and amyl alcohols, ethyl alcohol‐H2Osolutions,NaCl‐H2Osolutions, and diethylaniline. They provide a range of values of acoustic impedance, acoustic velocity, and ratio of obstacle diameter to wave‐length. Pressure amplitude distributions are measured over various cross sections of the scattered beam for a fixed position of the obstacles relative to the source. The scattered wave fronts are also obtained. These two types of measurements lead to the conclusion that the scattering is diffractive rather than ray acoustical. Other evidence is given which exhibits the presence of a scattered wave.

 

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