首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 The hydrolysis of herbicidal phenoxyalkanoic esters to phenoxyalkanoic acids in Saskatc...
The hydrolysis of herbicidal phenoxyalkanoic esters to phenoxyalkanoic acids in Saskatchewan soils

 

作者: ALLAN E. SMITH,  

 

期刊: Weed Research  (WILEY Available online 1976)
卷期: Volume 16, issue 1  

页码: 19-22

 

ISSN:0043-1737

 

年代: 1976

 

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-3180.1976.tb00372.x

 

出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

Summary:The hydrolysis of the iso‐propyl, n‐butyl‐and iso‐octyl esters of 2,4,5‐trichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4,5‐T), the n‐bytyl ester of 2,4‐dichlorophenoxybutyric acid (2,4‐DB) and the iso‐octyl ester of 2,4‐dichlorophenoxypropionic acid (2,4‐DP) was studied in four prairie soils of differing textures and pH at 25±1°C. The esters were analysed using gas chromatography.After 24 h in soils at wilting point moisture, and above, less than 20% of the applied iso‐propyl and n‐butyl esters could be recovered from one soil type and none from the remaining three. Loss of the iso‐cotyl esters was slower; however, no trace of the 2,4,5‐T and 2,4‐DP esters was observed in any of the moist soils after 48 and 72 h respectively. In all cases loss of all esters from air‐dried soils minimal.The phenoxyalkanoic acid hydrolysis products were recovered from all soil types, treated with the various esters and ident

 

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