首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Quantum Isotope Effects in Gas Transport Through Polymers
Quantum Isotope Effects in Gas Transport Through Polymers

 

作者: P. Mercea,   V. Tosa,  

 

期刊: Isotopenpraxis Isotopes in Environmental and Health Studies  (Taylor Available online 1985)
卷期: Volume 21, issue 12  

页码: 413-417

 

ISSN:0021-1915

 

年代: 1985

 

DOI:10.1080/10256018508623568

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: deuterium;diffusion;hydrogen isotopes;isotope effects;permeability;polyethylenes;polymers;pve

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

A diffusing gas molecule of sufficiently light mass (e.g. H2and D2) dispersed in sufficiently small cavities of a polymer will posses ground — state quaentization of energy, both in the cavity and in the transition state. Hence one can observe isotope effects in the activation energies for diffusion and permeation and enthalpies of sorption for two isotopic species, providing the mass ratio of the lighter to the heavier is sufficiently small. These isotope effects were determined for four sorts of polymers and were used to estimate parameters involved in the “Free Volume Theory” of gas diffusion through polymers.

 

点击下载:  PDF (478KB)



返 回