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Coastal Subsystems of Western Barbados, West Indies

 

作者: BirdJ. Brian,   RichardsA.,   WongP. P.,  

 

期刊: Geografiska Annaler: Series A, Physical Geography  (Taylor Available online 1979)
卷期: Volume 61, issue 3-4  

页码: 221-236

 

ISSN:0435-3676

 

年代: 1979

 

DOI:10.1080/04353676.1979.11879993

 

出版商: Taylor&Francis

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

ABSTRACTConcern over loss of shore property and local deterioration of the physical condition of beaches on the west coast of Barbados has led to extended analysis of the coastal subsystems. The main features of the west coast are inherited from events associated with complex sea-level fluctuations and extension of coral terraces in the Quaternary. The contemporary coast was established at the close of the Flandrian transgression along an early Wisconsin rocky shoreline. Introduction of sand into the shore system from cliff erosion (2 to 10 m retreat during the period), reef destruction and terrestrial sources has formed a sand beach that has moved seawards with time leaving a narrow sand terrace between the shore and the earlier coastline. Nineteen beach cells were identified along the west coast and intensive studies of wave and current processes leading to changes in beach planform and profile were made at two (Gibbs and Sandy Lane bays). Whilst the volume-shape mechanism operating through an annual cycle leaves a beach cell in quasi-equilibrium, overall loss of beach sand in the past 13 years has been accompanied by a 45 % linear increase of exposed beach rock.

 

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