首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Hydrogen Gas Production and Utilization as Electricity Using a Renewable Energy Source
Hydrogen Gas Production and Utilization as Electricity Using a Renewable Energy Source

 

作者: Faten H. Fahmy, Zeinab S. Abdel-Rehim,  

 

期刊: Energy Sources  (Taylor Available online 1999)
卷期: Volume 21, issue 7  

页码: 629-641

 

ISSN:0090-8312

 

年代: 1999

 

DOI:10.1080/00908319950014579

 

出版商: Informa UK Ltd

 

关键词: Electrolyzer Plant;Fuel Cell;Hydrogen Gas;Photovoltaic System;Renewable Energy

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The present study includes two main parts. The first describes hydrogen production from electrolysis water depending on the DC output current of the photovoltaic (PV) energy source. The second part presents the utilization of produced hydrogen to generate electric power. The design of a closed loop cycle for electrolyzer and fuel cell to produce hydrogen and generate electrical energy, respectively, depending on a renewable energy source, is considered. Five different types of electrolyzer and fuel cells are studied to depict the effect of these types with respect to the current, voltage, cell temperature, cell pressure, sizing, and the required number of modules to produce one cubic meter of hydrogen per one hour. According to the various types of electrolyzer and fuel cell, multi PV systems are designed to produce 10 m3/day of hydrogen. The daily PV solar energy consumption to produce 10 m3 of hydrogen gas is calculated. Also, I-V and P-V characteristics of PV arrays for different percentages of insolation for the selected isolated area (Aswan) are calculated. The results show that the first type of electrolyzer (conventional alkaline) is the most economical one to produce hydrogen gas at the lowest values of the electrical current and voltage. The first and the second types of the fuel cells (alkaline & polymer membrane) generate a higher value of electrical energy than the others.

 

点击下载:  PDF (258KB)



返 回