Atom movements of gold in lead‐tin solders
作者:
Chao‐Kun Hu,
H. B. Huntington,
期刊:
Journal of Applied Physics
(AIP Available online 1985)
卷期:
Volume 58,
issue 7
页码: 2564-2569
ISSN:0021-8979
年代: 1985
DOI:10.1063/1.335911
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
Measurements have been made of the diffusivity and electromigration of195Au in lead‐tin solders in the composition range 0–12 at. % tin. A marked decrease in the diffusivity is attributed to tin trapping of gold with a binding energy of about 0.21±0.03 eV. The addition of the tin has no perceptible effect on the electromigration of the gold. A curious minimum in theDx/Dvs concentrationxappears in the concentration range, 1–5 at. % tin, for specimens that have been prepared by a slow quench from the melt. This effect disappears when the specimens are heated above 180 °C. The origin of this behavior is still a topic of open speculation.
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