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Electrooptic modulation in polar growth axis InGaAs/GaAs multiple quantum wells

 

作者: I. H. Campbell,   D. E. Watkins,   D. L. Smith,   S. Subbanna,   H. Kroemer,  

 

期刊: Applied Physics Letters  (AIP Available online 1991)
卷期: Volume 59, issue 14  

页码: 1711-1713

 

ISSN:0003-6951

 

年代: 1991

 

DOI:10.1063/1.106226

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

We present electrooptic modulation results on [100], [211]A and [211]B oriented InGaAs/GaAs multiple quantum wells. Internal electric fields are generated by a combination of strain, due to lattice mismatch, and the piezoelectric properties of III‐V semiconductors in the [211] structures. These fields have opposite orientation in the [211]A and [211]B samples. They do not occur in the [100] samples. The total electric field is a superposition of the strain‐generated field, the built‐in field from thep‐njunction and any externally applied field. We show that whereas in the conventional [100] structures the exciton energy is a quadratic function of applied field, the strain‐generated fields cause a linear shift in the exciton resonance with applied field in the [211] structures. In addition, the direction of the excitonic shift is opposite in the [211]A and [211]B samples, because the sign of the strain‐generated fields are opposite for these samples.

 

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