The Deformation of Bubbles and Drops in Immiscible Fluids
作者:
B.V. Paranjape,
M.B. Paranjape,
期刊:
Physics and Chemistry of Liquids
(Taylor Available online 1996)
卷期:
Volume 31,
issue 2
页码: 83-88
ISSN:0031-9104
年代: 1996
DOI:10.1080/00319109608029561
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: Stress balance;critical size;rain drops
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
We consider the uniform motion of a drop of one fluid moving in another immiscible, unbounded, fluid. We examine the condition of normal stress balance across the interface. Consistent application of this condition to linear order in the velocity requires the introduction of a new parameter, Δ, which takes into account deformations of the drop from a spherical shape. Imposing a condition for the critical size of these deformations allows us to predict the maximum size of the drop for a given terminal velocity. For the case of raindrops this gives a maximum size of approximately 2 millimeters.
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