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Sensitive Criterion For Chirality; Chiral Doublet Bands In104Rh59

 

作者: T. Koike,   K. Starosta,   C. Vaman,   T. Ahn,   D. B. Fossan,   R. M. Clark,   M. Cromaz,   I. Y. Lee,   A. O. Macchiavelli,  

 

期刊: AIP Conference Proceedings  (AIP Available online 1903)
卷期: Volume 656, issue 1  

页码: 160-168

 

ISSN:0094-243X

 

年代: 1903

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1556637

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A particle plus triaxial rotor model was applied to odd‐odd nuclei in theA∼ 130 region in order to study the unique parity&pgr;h11/2⊗&ngr;h11/2rotational bands. With maximum triaxiality assumed and the intermediate axis chosen as the quantization axis for the model calculations, the two lowest energy eigenstates of a given spin have chiral properties. The independence of the quantityS(I)on spin can be used as a new criterion for chirality. In addition, a diminishing staggering amplitude ofS(I)with increasing spin implies triaxiality in neighboring odd‐Anuclei. Chiral quartet bases were constructed specifically to examine electromagnetic properties for chiral structures. A set of selection rules unique to chirality was derived. Doublet bands built on the&pgr;g9/2⊗&ngr;h11/2configuration have been discovered in odd‐odd104Rhusing the96Zr(11B, 3n)reaction. Based on the discussed criteria for chirality, it is concluded that the doublet bands observed in104Rhexhibit characteristic chiral properties suggesting a new region of chirality aroundA∼110. In addition, magnetic moment measurements have been performed to test the&pgr;h11/2⊗&ngr;h11/2configuration in128Csand the&pgr;g9/2⊗&ngr;h11/2configuration in104Rh. © 2003 American Institute of Physics

 

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