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Insecticidal dips for disinfesting commercial tropical cut flowers and foliage

 

作者: JamesD. Hansen,   ArnoldH. Hara,   VictoriaL. Tenbrink,  

 

期刊: Tropical Pest Management  (Taylor Available online 1992)
卷期: Volume 38, issue 3  

页码: 245-249

 

ISSN:0143-6147

 

年代: 1992

 

DOI:10.1080/09670879209371701

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Anthurium;Insects;pests;fluvalinate;Insecticidal soaps

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Insecticidal dips were evaluated as a postharvest treatment to eliminate insects from tropical cut flowers and foliage before shipment. Among candidate insecticides, a combination dip for at least 5 min of an insecticidal soap composed of potassium salts of fatty acids (0.98% active ingredient) with fluvalinate (0.023% active ingredient) was the most effective against pest insects, but rinsing flowers with water immediately after dipping reduced efficacy. No phytotoxicity was observed when this dip was used at double concentration for most cut flowers and foliages, but damage was obvious for cycads, orchid flowers and some anthurium cultivars.

 

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