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Elimination of Electrochemically-Active Interferents in Amperometric Biosensor Measurements; Application to On-Line Monitoring of Glucose and Glutamate

 

作者: A. Koshy,   E. Zilkha,   T.P. Obrenovitch,   H.P. Bennetto,   D.A. Richards,   L. Symon,  

 

期刊: Analytical Letters  (Taylor Available online 1993)
卷期: Volume 26, issue 5  

页码: 831-849

 

ISSN:0003-2719

 

年代: 1993

 

DOI:10.1080/00032719308019868

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: amperometric;biosensor;glucose;glucose oxidase;glutamate;glutamate oxidase;interferents;enzyme electrode

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

A novel method of eliminating interferences which arise from electrochemically active substances is described. The sample solutions are passed through a platinum tube electrode inserted into the sample flow line, where they are subjected to DC pre-electrolysis before delivery to a detector cell containing an enzyme electrode. This method was specifically developed to avoid the interference of monoamines and ascorbic acid when brain extracellular fluid is analysed for glutamate, glucose or lactate using an amperometric enzyme flow-cell. HPLC analysis of the reaction products showed that the pre-oxidation treatment efficiently removes the principal interferents, but leaves unaffected the analyte of interest.

 

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