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Likelihood Ratio-Based Confidence Intervals in Survival Analysis

 

作者: S.A. Murphy,  

 

期刊: Journal of the American Statistical Association  (Taylor Available online 1995)
卷期: Volume 90, issue 432  

页码: 1399-1405

 

ISSN:0162-1459

 

年代: 1995

 

DOI:10.1080/01621459.1995.10476645

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Infinite-dimensional nuisance parameter;Nonparametric model

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Confidence intervals for the survival function and the cumulative hazard function are considered. These confidence intervals are based on an inversion of the likelihood ratio statistic. To do this, two extensions of the likelihood, each of which yields meaningful likelihood ratio hypothesis tests and subsequent confidence intervals, are considered. The choice of the best extension is difficult. In the failure time setting, the binomial extension is best in constructing confidence intervals concerning the survival function and the Poisson extension is best in constructing confidence intervals concerning the cumulative hazard. Simulations indicate that these two methods perform as well as or better than competitors based on the asymptotic normality of the estimator.

 

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