Numerical Simulation of the Combustion of an Unconfined LNG Vapor Cloud at a High Constant Burning Velocity
作者:
Martin Rosenblatt,
Paul J. Hassig,
期刊:
Combustion Science and Technology
(Taylor Available online 1986)
卷期:
Volume 45,
issue 5-6
页码: 245-259
ISSN:0010-2202
年代: 1986
DOI:10.1080/00102208608923855
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
The combustion of an idealized "pancake-shaped" natural gas and air fuel cloud mixture (height=30 m, diameter ∼800 m) with central ignition on the ground is described for a high burning velocity flame. The induced overpressures, velocities, and temperatures are predicted in a two-dimensional axisymmetric geometry using a n Eulerian code which solves the dynamic multiphase equations of motion with a n implicit finite difference technique. The maximum predicted name speed (85 m /s) and overpressure (100 mbar) occur at ∼I s after ignition which corresponds to the initiation of upper fuel boundary burnout when the ∼3 m thick flame has reached a height and radius of ∼60 m. Buoyancy forces and inward acceleration of combustion products cause the formation of a strong vortex flow field. Peak upward velocities of ∼185 m/s are predicted at ∼=9.5 s.
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