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REACTION ENGINEERING OF CHEMICAL PCBs DECHLORINATION: AN EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH

 

作者: B. RUGGERI,   G. SASSI,  

 

期刊: Chemical Engineering Communications  (Taylor Available online 1996)
卷期: Volume 145, issue 1  

页码: 89-102

 

ISSN:0098-6445

 

年代: 1996

 

DOI:10.1080/00986449608936470

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: PCBs;Chemical dechlorination;Reagent configuration;Kinetics

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

This paper deals with the application of some chemical reaction engineering principles in order to develop a supported liquid phase reagent (SLPR) able to dechlorinate PCBs contained in highly viscous media. The reagent consists of polyethyleneglycols containing a dissolved base and a radical initiator. Recently this mixture was proposed as CDP(R)(Chemical Dechlorination Process) for PCBs detoxification. In this paper are reported several experimental tests designed to optimise configuration of reagents on inert support to dechlorinate the PCBs contained in the transformer oil. The main results are: the evaluation of optimum reagent load on support, the set up of dechlorination kinetics of commercial PCBs as AROCLOR 1260 in transformer oil tested in the 50-2500 ppm range. SLPR was tested in a “fixed-bed” as well as in “slurry” reactor configurations. The above results were used to design two mobile plants for on-site treatments.

 

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