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Optimum Envelope Resolution in an Array Correlator

 

作者: Melvin J. Jacobson,  

 

期刊: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America  (AIP Available online 1961)
卷期: Volume 33, issue 8  

页码: 1055-1060

 

ISSN:0001-4966

 

年代: 1961

 

DOI:10.1121/1.1908890

 

出版商: Acoustical Society of America

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A correlator detector is considered which processes the outputs of two identical collinear arrays of uniformly spaced elements. When the input signal is sinusoidal, the mean system output is bounded by the product of the space factors of the arrays. Complex amplitude factors are introduced following each element, and it is shown how to choose them in order to optimize the main lobe‐width‐side‐lobe‐level relationship of the space‐factor product or envelope. In addition, it is proved that the use of amplitude factors for improving envelope resolution gives rise to a signal‐noise degradation relative to the corresponding uniform amplitude system. Various numerical results are given, including the fact that the optimum system provides an envelope main‐lobe‐width reduction of approximately thirty percent when twenty or fewer elements appear in each array.

 

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