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Assessment of conduction properties and thermal noise in cell membranes by admittance spectroscopy

 

作者: Harvey M. Fishman,  

 

期刊: Bioelectromagnetics  (WILEY Available online 1992)
卷期: Volume 13, issue S1  

页码: 87-100

 

ISSN:0197-8462

 

年代: 1992

 

DOI:10.1002/bem.2250130709

 

出版商: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company

 

关键词: membrane driving‐point functions;ion channels;rapid admittance determinations;channel conduction rate constants;thermal noise

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

AbstractAdvances in the speed of signal processing enable application of a Fourier‐synthesized function as a small perturbation (1 mV) superposed on voltage clamp steps to rapidly (<1 sec) acquire cell membrane complex driving‐point functions (impedance or admittance) in several frequency bands ranging from 1 Hz to 10 kHz. Curve fits of admittance models to these data yield a complete quantitative linear description of membrane conduction systems and their kinetics. Furthermore, the rate constants between microscopic states of an ion channel can be calculated from conductance parameters derived from model curve fits of membrane admittances. Additionally, the power spectrum of membrane thermal noise is obtainable from impedance determinations by use of the Nyquist relation. Consequently, rapid driving‐point function determinations provide the most complete macroscopic assessment of membrane conduction properties presently available. Admittance determinations of the potassium conduction system in squid giant axon and the potassium conducting “inward rectifier” in snail neuron are used to illustrate the above points. 1992 Wiley

 

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