Gain degradation mechanism for channel electron multipliers
作者:
M. Lichtensteiger,
C. Webb,
期刊:
Journal of Vacuum Science&Technology A: Vacuum, Surfaces, and Films
(AIP Available online 1984)
卷期:
Volume 2,
issue 4
页码: 1513-1515
ISSN:0734-2101
年代: 1984
DOI:10.1116/1.572463
出版商: American Vacuum Society
关键词: GAIN;DEGRADATION;OXIDATION;SEMICONDUCTOR MATERIALS;ELECTRON COLLISIONS;ELECTRON MULTIPLIERS;DYNODES
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
The gain of channel electron multipliers (CEM) decreases rapidly during experiments which involve exposure of samples to ∼10−8Torr H2O during electron bombardment—an environment which very effectively oxidizes semiconductors. In subsequent experiments it was found that reoxidation of samples of CEM glass (it is subject to reduction treatment during manufacture) occurs when it is exposed to the same set of conditions. We discuss the possible influence of this on the gain degradation commonly observed as a function of total counts.
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