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Dicyclohexylamine uptake and effects on polyamine content in cultured cotyledons of radiata pine

 

作者: Stefania Biondi,   Nello Bagni,   Alba Sansovini,  

 

期刊: Physiologia Plantarum  (WILEY Available online 1986)
卷期: Volume 66, issue 1  

页码: 41-45

 

ISSN:0031-9317

 

年代: 1986

 

DOI:10.1111/j.1399-3054.1986.tb01229.x

 

出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

 

关键词: N6‐Benzyladenine;organogenesis;Pinus radiata;spermidine synthase

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

Excised cotyledons of radiata pine (Pinus radiataD. Don) were cultured in the presence or absence of benzyladenine and two concentrations of dicyclohexylamine, a potent inhibitor of spermidine synthesis in animals and bacteria. Cellular levels of the drug and of putrescine, spermidine and spermine were determined by dansylation followed by thin layer chromatography. The rate of uptake of the drug was rapid during the first 6 h of incubation and then diminished; nevertheless, its cellular content increased with time in culture and uptake was greater if more was present in the medium. Cotyledons cultured on benzyladenine‐containing media accumulated more dicyclohexylamine than on benzyladenine‐free media and this resulted in toxic side‐effects. The drug had no significant effect on the elongation growth occurring in the absence of the hormone. In cotyledons treated with the drug, spermidine levels fell to zero after a 5‐ to 10‐day exposure. Putrescine increased transiently at 24 h and then declined significantly. Spermine levels also declined to 11% of control values by day 5 and remained low throughout. Except for a marked decrease in all three polyamines during the first 24 h of culture, all control cotyledons maintained significantly higher polyamine levels than dicyclohexylamine‐t

 

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