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Deposition of high-quality NiMnSb magnetic thin films at moderate temperatures

 

作者: J. A. Caballero,   Y. D. Park,   A. Cabbibo,   J. R. Childress,   F. Petroff,   R. Morel,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1997)
卷期: Volume 81, issue 6  

页码: 2740-2744

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1997

 

DOI:10.1063/1.363977

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Thin films of the ferromagnetic Heusler alloy NiMnSb, of interest for magnetic multilayer devices because of their predicted half-metallic (i.e., 100&percent; spin-polarized) transport properties, have been successfully deposited by rf magnetron sputtering from a single composite target. A novel combination of low argon gas pressure, low deposition rates, and moderate substrate temperatures (250–350 °C) are shown to result in high-quality, low-roughness polycrystalline films of theC1b-type crystal structure, with thicknesses as low as 100 Å, without the need for any post-deposition annealing. The structural properties of these films, determined by x-ray diffraction and atomic force microscopy are presented as a function of deposition conditions. The magnetic properties and resistivity are consistent with bulk MiMnSb, which suggests that they will be effective as spin-polarized conducting layers in multilayer thin-film structures. ©1997 American Institute of Physics.

 

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