On the Dynamics of a Bull Whip
作者:
B. Bernstein,
D. A. Hall,
H. M. Trent,
期刊:
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
(AIP Available online 1958)
卷期:
Volume 30,
issue 12
页码: 1112-1115
ISSN:0001-4966
年代: 1958
DOI:10.1121/1.1909473
出版商: Acoustical Society of America
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
The production of a cracking sound by a bull whip is discussed. Photographic evidence shows that the crack is produced by the tip of the whip exceeding the speed of sound and giving off shock waves rather than by the whip slapping itself. This evidence includes motion pictures as well as still shadow pictures which show the tip shedding shock waves. There follows a mathematical discussion of an idealized bull whip with a view to the problem of how the free end of this mechanism achieves a high velocity while the end held in the hand moves relatively slowly. A mathematical solution is given in which it is assumed that a discontinuity in tension propagates down the whip.
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