A model for the stationary cesium coverage on a converter surface in a cesium seeded hydrogen discharge
作者:
P. W. van Amersfoort,
Ying Chun Tong,
E. H. A. Granneman,
期刊:
Journal of Applied Physics
(AIP Available online 1985)
卷期:
Volume 58,
issue 6
页码: 2317-2325
ISSN:0021-8979
年代: 1985
DOI:10.1063/1.335953
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
A model is presented for the mechanism which establishes the dynamic equilibrium cesium coverage on a W(110) converter surface in the discharge chamber of a negative hydrogen ion source. The charge state of cesium particles arriving at the converter surface is found to be a crucial parameter. A coverage greater than 0.26 monolayers cannot be maintained if the cesium component is highly ionized. The corresponding negative hydrogen ion formation probability is far from optimum. This situation is probably present in all high‐density surface conversion negative ion sources employed nowadays.
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