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THE STRUCTURE OF THE ASCIDIAN,PYCNOCLAVELLA STANLEYIN. SP., AND THE NATURE OF ITS TADPOLE LARVA

 

作者: N. J. Berrill,   D. P. Abbott,  

 

期刊: Canadian Journal of Research  (NRC Available online 1949)
卷期: Volume 27d, issue 2  

页码: 43-49

 

ISSN:1923-4287

 

年代: 1949

 

DOI:10.1139/cjr49d-006

 

出版商: NRC Research Press

 

数据来源: NRC

 

摘要:

A new species of an ascidian,Pycnoclavella stanleyi, is described. It occurs in some abundance near low tide level at Pacific Grove, Calif. It differs fromP.aurilucensGarstang, known only from the western end of the English Channel, mainly in the character of the colony rather than that of the individual zooid or tadpole larva. Colonies are flat, incrusting, heavily impregnated with sand, have a gelatinous matrix, and exhibit some orange pigmentation. Colonies ofP.aurilucensare without sand, have a leathery texture, are green, and are not intertidal. Both species have zooids with seven rows of gill slits on each side, a posterior vascular budding stolon as inClavelina, and a tadpole larva with an ocellus but not an otolith.

 

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