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Observations of Deformation in Spherulitic Polyethylene

 

作者: Paul Predecki,   A. W. Thornton,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1970)
卷期: Volume 41, issue 11  

页码: 4342-4346

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1970

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1658464

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A thin film marker technique is described for determining quantitatively from replicas the nonhomogeneous deformation modes operative in spherulitic polyethylene. Experiments were conducted at temperatures from −20° to 120°C and strain rates of the order of 0.04 sec−1. At −20°C, pronounced deformation at spherulite boundaries is observed. This results in stress concentrations which cause the accompanying nonhomogeneous deformation of the spherulites themselves to occur. At 70°C, corresponding to the &agr; relaxation, the deformation has become almost entirely homogeneous within lamellae. At 120°C, corresponding to the &agr;′ relaxation, lamellar boundary slip is clearly observed in addition to homogeneous deformation.

 

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