首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Particle size and molecular weight effects on the melt flow of emulsion PVC
Particle size and molecular weight effects on the melt flow of emulsion PVC

 

作者: A. R. Berens,   V. L. Folt,  

 

期刊: Polymer Engineering&Science  (WILEY Available online 1969)
卷期: Volume 9, issue 1  

页码: 27-34

 

ISSN:0032-3888

 

年代: 1969

 

DOI:10.1002/pen.760090105

 

出版商: Society of Plastics Engineers, Inc.

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

AbstractThe melt flow behavior of straight emulsion‐polymerized PVC in a capillary extrusion rheometer has been found to depend upon both the molecular weight and the particle size of the sample. Observations of flow‐rate, post‐extrusion swell, and extrudate appearance, as functions of extrusion temperature and pressure, suggest that both molecular deformation and particle slippage are involved in the flow mechanism. The relative importance of these two modes of flow varies with extrusion conditions and with the PVC molecular weight and particle size. Particle slippage is favored by large particle size, high molecular weight, and low temperature and by a shear stress above a critical yield value. Apparent melt viscosity, swelling, and roughness are minimized under conditions corresponding to the maximum contribution of particle slippage. In the proper range of temperature and shear rate, straight emulsion PVC yields smooth, low‐swell extrudates of excellent physical pro

 

点击下载:  PDF (707KB)



返 回