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Solvatation et complexation des métaux dans les mélanges eau – fluorure d'hydrogène. Sn, Cd, Pb et Tl

 

作者: Réjean Beaudoin,   Hugues Ménard,  

 

期刊: Canadian Journal of Chemistry  (NRC Available online 1990)
卷期: Volume 68, issue 1  

页码: 5-10

 

ISSN:0008-4042

 

年代: 1990

 

DOI:10.1139/v90-002

 

出版商: NRC Research Press

 

数据来源: NRC

 

摘要:

The behavior of tin and thallium has been studied in water–HF mixtures. The formation of thallium fluoride complexes was not observed. Tin Sn2+forms two complexes, SnF2and SnF+, in mixtures containing less than 60% in HF. SnF2is strong enough to prevent the formation of chloride complexes. SnF62−and SnF5−have been determined for Sn4+in the same solutions. The relatively high strength of the tin fluoride complexes is reflected in theR0(M) function. In fact, all the metals studied, Sn, Cd, Pb, and Tl, are less solvated in water–HF mixtures than in water, except for the case where the fluoride complex is strong, i.e., tin. HF2−seems to be the complexing species at high HF concentrations.Keywords: polarography, thallium, tin, cadmium, lead, hydrogen fluoride. [Journal translation]

 

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