首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Elemental Depth Profiling of Nuclear Waste Glasses after Two‐Years Burial in a Salt Geo...
Elemental Depth Profiling of Nuclear Waste Glasses after Two‐Years Burial in a Salt Geology

 

作者: Alexander R. Lodding,   E. Urban Engström,   Bruce K. Zoitos,   David E. Clark,   George G. Wicks,  

 

期刊: Journal of the American Ceramic Society  (WILEY Available online 1992)
卷期: Volume 75, issue 10  

页码: 2702-2706

 

ISSN:0002-7820

 

年代: 1992

 

DOI:10.1111/j.1151-2916.1992.tb05492.x

 

出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

Detailed surface compositional analysis has been conducted on 12 simulated nuclear waste forms leached for two years in the brine environment of the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP). Secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) of both cations and anions has identified characteristic leaching and precipitation zones within the leached layers on all specimens. The thickness of the leached layers is found to range from approximately 0.3 to 2.7 μm and the total element loss from 80 to 625 mmol/m2, indicating that durability in brine differs by less than an order of magnitude between the different glasses. The in‐depth profiles of anionic elements indicate the significant roles of carbon, fluorine, and chlorine in the formation of surface phases. Also recorded and discussed are elemental SIMS images of sputter crater tapers, providing additional documentation of leaching subzon

 

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