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Plasma stability of a nearly spherical field‐reversed configuration

 

作者: Shuhei Nakata,   Tadashi Sekiguchi,   Hirohumi Seki,   Kouji Yamamoto,  

 

期刊: Physics of Fluids(00319171)  (AIP Available online 1986)
卷期: Volume 29, issue 3  

页码: 871-878

 

ISSN:0031-9171

 

年代: 1986

 

DOI:10.1063/1.865889

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A nearly spherical field‐reversed configuration (FRC) is created by employing a combination of a double‐cusp bias magnetic field and laser‐produced plasma, and its plasma stability is studied. The FRC equilibrium configuration is found to last for 20–25 &mgr;sec, which is not determined by any plasma instability in the present experiment and is estimated to be longer than the Alfve´n time by a factor of more than 40. That is, the occurrence of neither then=2 rotational instability nor the active magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) (tilting) mode is observed during this time period. The stabilization of the rotational mode may be attributed to the effect of magnetic field line bending. Although the exact reason for stabilizing the tilting mode is not known, it has become clear that the geometry of an equilibrium FRC has no significant effect on its stability, based upon comparison with the other experimental results obtained thus far from theta‐pinch‐based FRCs with a very elongated cross section. It is suggested that the ion kinetic, nonadiabatic effect may be largely responsible for this stability.

 

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