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Improved Sealed-Tube Combustion of Organic Samples to CO2for Stable Carbon Isotope Analysis, Radiocarbon Dating and Percent Carbon Determinations

 

作者: K. Vandeputte,   L. Moens,   R. Dams,  

 

期刊: Analytical Letters  (Taylor Available online 1996)
卷期: Volume 29, issue 15  

页码: 2761-2773

 

ISSN:0003-2719

 

年代: 1996

 

DOI:10.1080/00032719608002279

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: low temperature sealed-tube combustion;quartz tube combustion;stable carbon isotope analysis;radiocarbon dating;percent carbon determination

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The present note deals with the optimization of the combustion of organic materials to CO2in Pyrex and quartz tubes. The influence of temperature and oxidant on the combustion yield was investigated. Different physical forms of CuO and a CuO/MnO2-mixture were used as oxidants. Possible isotopic effects during combustion were tested by gas isotope ratio mass spectrometry (GIRMS) of the CO2. Excellent results were obtained for combustion in Pyrex at 530 °C using CuO rods mixed with 20% MnO2as oxidant. The stable isotope results for CO2prepared with this method were accurate and showed a very good precision of 0.030 %. Applications for which quantitative combustion is a necessity, we suggest the use of CuO powder (< 100 μm) as oxidant and a combustion temperature of 850 °C.

 

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