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Auditory Localization of Clicks

 

作者: Bruce H. Deatherage,   Ira J. Hirsh,  

 

期刊: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America  (AIP Available online 1959)
卷期: Volume 31, issue 4  

页码: 486-492

 

ISSN:0001-4966

 

年代: 1959

 

DOI:10.1121/1.1907740

 

出版商: Acoustical Society of America

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Previous investigations on the auditory localization of sounds have established that interaural differences in time and in intensity are both important. There have also been attempts to set temporal and intensive differences against each other, so that a lead in time at one ear accompanied by an increase in intensity at the other ear would cause a sound to be localized in the midline. On the basis of hypotheses suggested by physiological observations, two experiments were carried out. The first showed that the intensive difference required to offset a difference in time at the two ears depends upon the level of the sounds. Clicks at low level require smaller differences in intensity to offset a given temporal difference than do clicks at a high level. The relation between intensive differences (decibels) and temporal differences (microseconds) is not linear at any of the levels studied. In the second experiment, high‐frequency masking noise interfered with reception in the basal turn of the cochlea. Although this noise did not mask the clicks, it produced a temporal lag that required compensation by a time delay at the opposite ear. The relations between these psychophysical results and physiological findings are discussed.

 

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