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Mealtime Behaviors of Young Children: A Comparison of Normative and Clinical Data

 

作者: WILLIAM CRIST,   ANNE NAPIER-PHILLIPS,  

 

期刊: Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics  (OVID Available online 2001)
卷期: Volume 22, issue 5  

页码: 279-286

 

ISSN:0196-206X

 

年代: 2001

 

出版商: OVID

 

关键词: behavior;feeding;children

 

数据来源: OVID

 

摘要:

The objective of this study was to compare the behavior of healthy young children around feeding and mealtimes to the behavior of two clinical groups, children referred for feeding problems without related medical issues and those with medical issues associated with the feeding problems. Using the Behavioral Pediatrics Feeding Assessment Scale, data were obtained for 96 healthy children between the ages of 9 months and 7 years, and descriptive information is presented in the paper on these normal mealtime behaviors. In comparing this normative data to similar data obtained from the clinical groups, our primary purpose was to investigate whether children with feeding problems engage in fundamentally different behaviors (maladaptive) or similar behaviors, but at an increased frequency to normal children. Factor analysis identified five common patterns of behavior across the three groups. The difference in parental report of feeding difficulties between healthy and clinical groups appears to reflect the frequency in which the child with feeding difficulties engages in the problematic behavior, rather than fundamental differences in behaviors exhibited during mealtimes.

 

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