Elevation of intracellular free calcium levels in sperm in response to long‐term feeding of fungicides to mice
作者:
B. Shi,
L. Chen,
K. Chou,
A. Haug,
期刊:
Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part B
(Taylor Available online 1992)
卷期:
Volume 27,
issue 1
页码: 1-8
ISSN:0360-1234
年代: 1992
DOI:10.1080/03601239209372763
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: Reproductive Toxicity;Fungicide;Sperm;Cell Calcium
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
To assess the impact of long‐term feeding of fungicides on sperm quality, mice were fed a daily diet containing a mixture of maneb and zineb, at concentrations of 30, 300, and 3000 ppm, respectively. Employing epididymal sperm suspended in a medium permitting in vitro capacitation, the intracellular free Ca2+concentration, [Ca2+]i, was determined with a fluorescent Ca2+indicator, Fura‐2. Regardless of the fungicide dosages applied, [Ca2+]i was about 50 percent higher in treated animals relative to a value of 123 nM [Ca2+]i in the control group. Fungicide‐treated mice were mated to mature, non‐treated females; as in the control, the litter sizes were the same. In conclusion, the observed elevation in [Ca2+]i seems to reflect cellular adaptation responses to toxic stress at moderate fungicide doses.
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