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Grain‐Boundary Contribution to the Electrical Resistivity of Iron

 

作者: M. Braunovic,   C. W. Haworth,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1969)
卷期: Volume 40, issue 9  

页码: 3459-3464

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1969

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1658219

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The electrical resistivity of irons containing different levels of impurity have been measured at 77° and 293°K for a range of grain sizes. The resistivity of a given iron is found to vary with the grain diameter (dmm) as &rgr; =A+Blog(1/d).AandBare both temperature dependent, increasing with increasing temperature. With increasing impurity content, the parameterAincreases andBdecreases. Thus the purer iron shows a larger variation of resistivity with grain size than the less pure material. The observed relationship can only be explained in terms of a grain‐boundary scattering process if the effective width of the boundaries is much greater than is usually believed.

 

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