首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Larval and Pupal Parasitism of the Strawberry Leafroller (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)
Larval and Pupal Parasitism of the Strawberry Leafroller (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)

 

作者: John J. Obrycki,   Andrew M. Ormord,   Aaron D. Gabriel,   Candy J. Orr,  

 

期刊: Environmental Entomology  (OUP Available online 1993)
卷期: Volume 22, issue 3  

页码: 679-683

 

ISSN:0046-225X

 

年代: 1993

 

DOI:10.1093/ee/22.3.679

 

出版商: Oxford University Press

 

关键词: biological control;biotic mortality;strawberry

 

数据来源: OUP

 

摘要:

Fourteen parasitoid species were recovered from strawberry leafroIler,Ancylis comptana(Froelich), larvae and pupae collected in central Iowa strawberry fields in 1987 and 1989. Parasitism by the two most abundant parasitoid species,Itoplectis conquisitor(Say) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) andPediobius facialis(Giraud) (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), was synchronous with highA. comptanapupal densities. This is the first study in North America in whichI. conquisitorandP. facialiswere the predominant parasitoids attacking immatureA. comptana. In 1987, cumulative percentage parasitism of the firstA. comptanageneration increased to 7% on 24 June. In 1989, the cumulative percentage parasitism of the first larval generation increased to 5.5% on 23 June. Because strawberries have a relatively high tolerance forA. comptanaleaf rolling and feeding activity, naturally occurring parasitoids should be conserved.

 

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