首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Tm Glucose in a Case of Congenital Intestinal and Renal Malabsorption of Monosaccharides
Tm Glucose in a Case of Congenital Intestinal and Renal Malabsorption of Monosaccharides

 

作者: H. LIU,   G. ANDERSON,   M. TSAO,   BARBARA MOORE,   ZSUZSANNA GIDAY,  

 

期刊: Pediatric Research  (OVID Available online 1967)
卷期: Volume 1, issue 5  

页码: 386-394

 

ISSN:0031-3998

 

年代: 1967

 

出版商: OVID

 

数据来源: OVID

 

摘要:

Maximal rate of renal tubular reabsorption of glucose (TmG) was determined in a 9-month-old girl with congenital intestinal malabsorption of glucose and galactose associated with constant glucosuria. At the time of the procedure, the patient had attained normal growth and development and was enjoying good health following a 5-month dietary regimen which excluded virtually all carbohydrates other than fructose. The standard glucose titration of renal tubules was carried out, using 4 arterial plasma glucose concentrations (PG), each maintained over 3 consecutive 20-minute periods while the glomerular filtration rate was kept relatively constant. The following observations were made: 1. The rate of filtered glucose (FG) was found to exceed that of reabsorption (TG) at all PGlevels ranging from 31 to 243 mg%, revealing a very low renal plasma threshold. 2. A TmGof 76.7 mg/ min/1.73 m2was achieved at a PGlevel of 174 mg%, when FG/TG= 1.35. This amounts to 25% of the normal adult value, taken as 303 mg/min/1.73 m2. Compared with data on premature and full-term newborns, it reflects a profound deficiency of tubular reabsorption of glucose in our patient. 3. A marked drop of TGwas recorded during the final hour of titration with prolonged elevation of FG; and the observation was felt to be valid. A search of the literature revealed that others have observed the same phenomenon in subjects with suboptimal tubular reabsorption of glucose relative to the filtered load.

 

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