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Hall and Faraday Effects in Oriented MnBi Films

 

作者: D. Chen,   Y. Gondo¯,   M. D. Blue,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1965)
卷期: Volume 36, issue 3  

页码: 1261-1263

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1965

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1714195

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Hall coefficients and resistivity have been measured over the temperature range 77° to 300°K on polycrystalline MnBi films prepared with thecaxis of the crystallites normal as well as parallel to the plane of the film. The Hall resistivity follows the well‐known relation&rgr;H=R0H+MR1, whereR0andR1are the ordinary and extraordinary Hall coefficients andMis the magnetization. At room temperature,R0is 6×10−3cm3/C for both types of films andR1is 7×10−2and 2.5×10−1cm3/C for the perpendicular and parallel films, respectively.Measurements of the magneto‐optic Faraday rotation of perpendicular films indicate that the Faraday rotation is directly proportional to the magnetization. Over the visible wavelength region, the Faraday rotation was found to increase as temperature decreases from 300° to 87°K, by a factor less than 25%. The specific rotation for a typical magnetically saturated film was 1.4×105deg/cm at the 6328‐Å He&sngbnd;Ne laser line at room temperature.Our measurements are in agreement with Goodenough's suggestion of metallic conductivity resulting from adband formed from the transition metal cations with the assistance of large numbers of interstitial cations. An effective hole density of 1021cm−3and Hall mobility of approximately 10 cm2/V‐sec characterize these films.

 

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