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Electron transport studies of gas mixtures for use ine‐beam controlled diffuse discharge switches

 

作者: S. R. Hunter,   J. G. Carter,   L. G. Christophorou,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1985)
卷期: Volume 58, issue 8  

页码: 3001-3015

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1985

 

DOI:10.1063/1.335849

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Gas mixtures for possible use in diffuse discharge switching applications require both high dielectric strength and specific electron transport properties in the conducting and the opening stages of the operation of the switch. In the conducting stage, the electron drift velocity must be large, and the electron loss processes (e.g., due to electron attachment and recombination) must be low so as to maximize the current in the discharge while maintaining low‐discharge impedance. In the opening stage, strong electron attachment along with high dielectric strength is required of the gas mixtures in order to extinguish the discharge as quickly as possible (and, thus, achieve a fast opening time) and to prevent arcing occurring between the switch electrodes due to the high voltages induced across the switch in the opening phase. Measurements of the electron drift velocity, attachment, ionization and transverse diffusion coefficients, and high‐voltage dielectric strengths of several gas mixtures proposed as candidates for use in diffuse discharge switching applications have been made and are reported and discussed.

 

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