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A general formulation of focus wave modes

 

作者: A. Sezginer,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1985)
卷期: Volume 57, issue 3  

页码: 678-683

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1985

 

DOI:10.1063/1.334712

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A general formulation is given for electromagnetic pulses which remain localized in a multidimensional space, and which propagate at the speed of light without dispersing (focus wave modes). It is shown that such modes necessarily have infinite electromagnetic energy in the source‐free, three‐dimensional space. Finite‐energy focus wave modes cannot exist without sources. A set of complete focus wave modes with Hermite–Gaussian transverse variation is derived. The relation of focus wave modes to the solutions of the paraxial wave equation is established.

 

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