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Heat Capacity Investigations of Extremely Thin Liquid-Crystal Free-Standing Films

 

作者: C.C. Huang,   R. Geer,   T. Stoebe,  

 

期刊: Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals  (Taylor Available online 1992)
卷期: Volume 212, issue 1  

页码: 9-20

 

ISSN:1058-725X

 

年代: 1992

 

DOI:10.1080/10587259208037244

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: heat capacity;free-standing films;phase transition;smectic-A-hexatic-B

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

A high-resolution differential ac free-standing film calorimeter has been constructed in our laboratories. We have employed this unique calorimeter to investigate the evolution of the temperature dependence of heat-capacity anomalies through the smectic-A-hexatic-B-crystal-E transition sequence of one liquid crystal compound as the film thickness is reduced from a few hundred to just three molecular layers. The existence of free surfaces in the free-standing liquid-crystal films has a very strong effect on the development of the molecular order through the smectic-A-hexatic-B transition and other unexpected results related to the crystal-E order.

 

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