Optimal location of a moving sensor for the estimation of a distributed-parameter process
作者:
L. CAROTENUTO,
P. MURACA,
G. RAICONI,
期刊:
International Journal of Control
(Taylor Available online 1987)
卷期:
Volume 46,
issue 5
页码: 1671-1688
ISSN:0020-7179
年代: 1987
DOI:10.1080/00207178708934003
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
This paper deals with the optimal estimation of a distributed-parameter process, for which the observation subject to additive noise is realized by a point sensor. The sensor is allowed to move in the spatial domain, driven by a control input. The aim is to find a trajectory or the sensor which minimizes a weighted sum of the control energy and of the variance of the estimation error, assuming that the estimate is a linear functional of the observation. First, the existence of a solution of this problem is proved. Then an approximation scheme is introduced: it enables us to reduce the problem into an optimal control one for a lumped-parameter system. Several convergence properties of the approximation are proved. Finally, a gradient algorithm is proposed for the numerical solution of the problem and the results of an applications example are shown.
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