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Surface tension measurements in freely suspended bubbles of thermotropic smectic liquid crystals

 

作者: RALF STANNARIUS,   CHRISTIANE CRAMER,  

 

期刊: Liquid Crystals  (Taylor Available online 1997)
卷期: Volume 23, issue 3  

页码: 371-375

 

ISSN:0267-8292

 

年代: 1997

 

DOI:10.1080/026782997208307

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

We present an experimental technique for the inflation of freely suspended films of thermotropic smectic liquid crystals to macroscopic bubbles. These bubbles have many properties in common with well known lyotropic soap bubbles, but on the other hand represent a completely different class of material with different physical properties and new phenomena. We describe the generation of such smectic bubbles and compare their physical properties with those of lyotropic soap bubbles. The measurement of inner pressure versus curvature is used for the determination of surface tensions of the smectic materials.

 

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