Sleep recordings in the elderly before and after usage of a geriatric preparation
作者:
G.A. Kerkhof,
H.A.M. Middelkoop,
R. Van der Hoeve,
H.A.C. Kamphuisen,
B. Kemp,
期刊:
Journal of Interdisciplinary Cycle Research
(Taylor Available online 1989)
卷期:
Volume 20,
issue 1
页码: 57-63
ISSN:0022-1945
年代: 1989
DOI:10.1080/09291018909359998
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: Sleep‐wake rhythm;sleep characteristics;elderly;EEG;REM sleep
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
It was hypothesized that the daily intake of a geriatric preparation containing vitamins, minerals, trace elements and ginseng, would strengthen the sleep‐wake rhythm and thus have a positive influence upon characteristics of sleep. A total of 32 subjects (age 61 ‐92, mean 78 yr, 23 females) was recruited from a local elderly home. In a double‐blind procedure 16 subjects received the geriatric preparation for a period of 10 weeks, while the other 16 subjects received a placebo. Before treatment, a 48‐hour polygraphic home‐recording was made of the EEG, and ‐ during sleep ‐ of the chin EMG, the EOG and respiration. At the end of the treatment period ( 10 weeks later) this recording was repeated. After exclusion of low‐quality recordings, the data of two groups of 10 subjects each were analyzed. The results show a significantly increased percentage of REM sleep for the experimental group after treatment, and a similar trend for Slow Wave Sleep. Moreover, inspection of the spectra of the 24‐hour EEG recordings suggests an increased circadian amplitude of the low‐frequency EEG.
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