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Sleep recordings in the elderly before and after usage of a geriatric preparation

 

作者: G.A. Kerkhof,   H.A.M. Middelkoop,   R. Van der Hoeve,   H.A.C. Kamphuisen,   B. Kemp,  

 

期刊: Journal of Interdisciplinary Cycle Research  (Taylor Available online 1989)
卷期: Volume 20, issue 1  

页码: 57-63

 

ISSN:0022-1945

 

年代: 1989

 

DOI:10.1080/09291018909359998

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Sleep‐wake rhythm;sleep characteristics;elderly;EEG;REM sleep

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

It was hypothesized that the daily intake of a geriatric preparation containing vitamins, minerals, trace elements and ginseng, would strengthen the sleep‐wake rhythm and thus have a positive influence upon characteristics of sleep. A total of 32 subjects (age 61 ‐92, mean 78 yr, 23 females) was recruited from a local elderly home. In a double‐blind procedure 16 subjects received the geriatric preparation for a period of 10 weeks, while the other 16 subjects received a placebo. Before treatment, a 48‐hour polygraphic home‐recording was made of the EEG, and ‐ during sleep ‐ of the chin EMG, the EOG and respiration. At the end of the treatment period ( 10 weeks later) this recording was repeated. After exclusion of low‐quality recordings, the data of two groups of 10 subjects each were analyzed. The results show a significantly increased percentage of REM sleep for the experimental group after treatment, and a similar trend for Slow Wave Sleep. Moreover, inspection of the spectra of the 24‐hour EEG recordings suggests an increased circadian amplitude of the low‐frequency EEG.

 

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